نشریه مطالعات جامعه شناسی
سال سیزدهم شماره 2 (پیاپی 47، تابستان 1399)

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of social responsibility on the behaviors of Iranian Premier League spectators through the mediating role of individual identity. The type of research is descriptive-correlational and in terms of purpose, it has been applied in field. The statistical population of the study consisted of all spectators of the Iranian Premier League in 1997-98, out of which 460 were randomly selected. The research instrument was Van Dyk et al (2008), Team Identity Questionnaire (2010), Spectator Behavior (2010) and Individual Identity Questionnaire, which were validated in a pilot study using Cronbach's alpha greater than 0.7. Came. Two descriptive and inferential methods were used for data analysis. Structural equation modeling method using partial least squares approach was used for inferential statistics. The results showed that personal identity had a positive and significant effect on social responsibility and on behaviors of the Iranian super League. Individual identity can also increase this effect as a mediator variabl

Lifestyle diseases kill 41 million people yearly, equivalent to 71% of all deaths globally; In Iran in 2016, 82% of deaths were due to lifestyle diseases and 43% of them were from cardio-vascular disease. Researches shows that increasing level of four riskfactors of inappropriate nutrition, substance abuse, inactivity and stress in modern lifestyles underlies these diseases Gradually. The research aim was to explain unhealthy of lifestyle in Iran and develop a strategic model to prevention.

The research method was sequential integrated(Survey-Grounded theory); First, 220 cardiovascular patients were surveyed by questionnaire, and the results were pathologically analyzed in interviews with 14 selected experts; Quantitative and qualitative data were analyzed by SPSS-V23 and continuous comparison and theoretical coding in the Strauss-Corbin paradigm. Its validity and reliability were obtained by referring the findings to data and the results to specialists.

Quantitative research showed that 0.5% of the subjects were at the healthy level, 92.7%. were at the alert and 6.8% were at the danger condition(P=0.000>0.01). Qualitative research by pathology of Iranian lifestyles showed that 10 weaknesses of society in establishing healthy lifestyles in dimensions of “Research, Education, Upbringing, Propagation, Financing, Facilitation, Prescription, Gathering, Obedience, and Assurance, that eight cases relate to structures, one to families and one to human factors.

Healthy lifestyle is a multifactorial phenomenon and its realization requires simultaneous attention to its structural and agential dimensions. The research proposal is to establish a specific organization to measure and monitor the health status of Iranian lifestyles.

Environmental legal regulations, stakeholder pressures, and globalization have led firms and organizations to develop environmental practices and practices; Accordingly, the purpose of this paper is to evaluate the green supply chain of small and medium-sized manufacturing companies using a combination of dependency rules and fuzzy inference system. This research has been applied from the point of view of purpose and based on the method of conducting descriptive modeling research. The statistical population of this study included all small and medium production companies in East Azarbaijan province. Stati.stical sample of 297 companies has been determined. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect the data. To investigate the validity of the questionnaire, the validity of the structure was used based on confirmatory factor analysis. Cronbach's alpha coefficient was also used to evaluate the reliability. The research questionnaires were distributed among the members of the statistical sample after confirmation of validity and reliability. In order to evaluate the green supply chain of companies, fuzzy inference system has been used based on triangular membership functions, Mamdani inference and dependency rules. The results show that a system designed with 43 dependency rules is able to assess the greenness of a company's supply chain based on numerical values and linguistic terms

the present article is entitled "Sociological study of the relationship between social capital and social health" with the aim of examining the impact of social capital on the social health of students in district five of Tehran. This is a survey research. The statistical population of the study consisted of all elementary and high school students in the fifth district of Tehran. A sample size of 250 students was selected by cluster sampling. Data gathering tool is a researcher-made social capital questionnaire and a Likert-type social health standard. In this study the reliability of social capital variable was 0.85 and social health was 0.81. The data were analyzed using SPSS software and Pearson correlation coefficient. The findings of the study showed that the amount of social capital and social health of students in district 5 of Tehran were below average. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between social capital and its dimensions (structural social capital and cognitive social capital) with social health. The results of multivariate regression analysis showed that 31% of social health variance can be explained by social capital.

Selection of managers based on competency has always been one of the main concerns of decision makers and policy makers in the public sector and the provision of public services.The selection of the right managers at the levels of centralized and provincial units and the central leadership of public service providers in the field of insurance has been of great importance and it is necessary to specify and develop the indicators of managerial competence required for management in this organization. The purpose of this study is to develop a competency model for selecting managers in one of the main organizations providing various insurance services in Iran. Statistical population, including general manager, deputy general managers, heads of departments and heads and senior experts and heads of branches of one of the general insurance departments of the north and northwest of the country (East Azerbaijan, West Azerbaijan, Ardabil, Zanjan, Kurdistan, Gilan, Mazandaran, Golestan , Qazvin and Hamedan) the statistical sample size is estimated at 228 people.Research method, integrated (qualitative and quantitative) and data collection tools in the qualitative part of the interview and the quantitative partThe questionnaire was based on the evaluation of competency criteria extracted from the qualitative part. The method of data analysis in the qualitative part was based on the theme analysis approach and in the quantitative part was based on the confirmatory factor analysis method to test the components of the competency model.

Iran has experienced devastating earthquakes in recent decades, each with significant damage and different socio-political consequences. What has caused public concern, especially among policymakers and managers, is the possibility of a severe earthquake in Tehran. Paying attention to the location of this city and the dimensions of the consequences of such an earthquake reveals the importance and necessity of addressing it. Many researchers, policymakers, and aid agencies believe that natural disasters strengthen alliance between groups and moderate conflict, but because they face a shortage of basic resources after people's disasters, natural disasters can provoke conflict and conflict within the country. The current study examines one of the neglected aspects of the consequences of accidents, namely political vulnerability. In this study, the future research method and a combination of Delphi technique and scenario writing, along with a questionnaire and a matrix of cross-referenced effects have been used. It has been used and referred to experts and specialists in crisis management for future research. Identification of key factors and the extent of the impact and uncertainty of the identified indicators of the political consequences of the earthquake were determined through a questionnaire compiled by experts panel. This questionnaire, which was extracted and designed based on the conceptual model and using theoretical framework, divided the influential factors into 32 factors. After summarizing the opinions of experts, a consensus was reached twice.